A UVIP (Used Vehicle Information Package) is a document that contains a description of a vehicle and its Ontario history. It includes important information such as the vehicle's details (make, model, year, etc.), the vehicle's registration history, and the vehicle's lien information (if there are any outstanding debts).
Buying A Car In Ontario, Canada
When you buy a vehicle, it can be a long process. You'll have a lot of decisions to make, such as whether to buy a new or used car, what type or brand of car you want, and whether to lease or finance the purchase. You'll also have to navigate the process itself and all the different steps, laws, and paperwork involved. We created a handy guide to cover all of these things, so you can be prepared and make the process easier so you get the best possible deal on the car you want!
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Buying a New Vehicle in Ontario
The process for buying a new vehicle in Ontario is pretty straight forward. There are a number of steps involved but in general, the basics boil down to:
- Set your budget
- Research ideal vehicles
- Compare and review models
- Inspect and test drive
- Finalize the purchase and paperwork
- Get car insurance
- Register ownership
You can view our in-depth guide to buying a new car in Ontario here.
Buying a Used Vehicle in Ontario
Buying a used vehicle in Ontario works almost the exact same as buying a new car. There are some differences, however, mostly to do with the different sources of used vehicles and the nature of pricing, payment, and condition. Things like:
- Payment Options — leasing a used vehicle is not common unless it's Certified Pre-Owned
- Pricing — prices are set by the seller rather than the manufacturer
- Condition — you should review the vehicle's condition and history
- Sources of Inventory — can buy from private sellers and auctions as well as from a dealership
- Documents — there are unique documents relevant to purchasing and registering ownership a used vehicle
We have an in-depth guide that delves into all the different details involved with buying a used car in Ontario here.
Useful Tip
Buying a Certified Pre-Owned vehicle is a great way to get a car that is only a few years old, so it is still close to brand new and sometimes still under warranty. Certified Pre-Owned vehicles come with fully documented service history and are much cheaper since new cars depreciate by thousands of dollars in the first few years of ownership.
Used Vehicle Information Package
One of the most important documents involved in the used car buying process is the Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP). It contains all the important details and information about the vehicle's history, including:
- Basic Vehicle Information — the year, make, model, colour, body type, etc.
- Registration History — list of previous and current owners and their information
- Application of Transfer — the seller and buyer must both sign to transfer ownership
- Bills of Sale — section that the seller must fill out to establish the date of purchase and selling price
- Lien Information — if there is still an existing loan remaining on the vehicle that the buyer might inherit on purchase
If you are buying a used vehicle in Ontario, make absolutely sure that the seller has and shows you the UVIP to look through before you even think of finalizing the purchase, because it is against the law if they don't!
Did You Know ?
It is illegal in Ontario to sell a used vehicle without a Used Vehicle Information Package. A UVIP costs $20 and can either be ordered online or purchased from a ServiceOntario Centre.
How to Buy a Vehicle as a First-Time Buyer
If you have recently immigrated into Ontario and want to buy your first car here, there are a few things you will encounter in the process that you might not know about.
- No Credit or Credit Card — it will be difficult to get any lease or loan when you buy a car since as a new arrival, you will have little to no credit history
- Insurance — all drivers in Ontario legally MUST have a valid insurance policy
- Driver's License — if you had a driver's license in your home country then you might be eligible to fully exchange it or get credit for your experience
All of these are necessary for you to buy a car in Ontario, so if you want to know more about them and how they impact you as a recent immigrant you can read our full new Canadian car buying guide here.
Useful Tip
There are over 30 different new car brands and hundreds of models to buy from in Canada. The Humberview Group has an extensive selection of new and used vehicles for sale in 20 stores across Ontario. Browse our inventory or contact us today and we'll help make buying your first car easy and hassle-free!
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
Yes, in Ontario, a private seller of a used vehicle is legally required to provide a UVIP (Used Vehicle Information Package) to the buyer. It is considered an offence under the Highway Traffic act otherwise, and carries a fine from $100-500 for the first offence, and $200-1000 for the second.
To buy a used car privately in Ontario:
Check the Vehicle: Get the Used Vehicle Information Package (UVIP) from the seller to review its history and liens, and inspect the car.
Verify Liens: Confirm there are no liens on the car through the UVIP or a lien search.
Complete the Sale: Sign a bill of sale with the vehicle details and price. The seller must provide the ownership permit.
Register and Insure: Register the car at ServiceOntario and secure insurance before driving.
A vehicle's make refers to the company that manufactured it. A vehicle's model refers to the specific vehicle name or type. For example, for a Honda Civic, Honda is the make and Civic is the model.
If you're getting your first car, go for something reliable, affordable, and easy to take care of. Options like the Toyota Corolla or Honda Civic are great due to their proven durability and fuel efficiency. Look for a used model with a clean history to save on costs, and prioritize safety features like ABS and airbags. Don’t forget to check how much the insurance will cost—it’s often higher for new drivers.
Summary
When buying a car, there are a number of things to consider: whether you want to buy a new or used car, what the best time is to buy a car, and what steps you will encounter during the whole process. We've written a number of guides on each topic to help you be prepared to go into your shopping experience. Good luck!
